Control of Flowering in the Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Sugars and flowering in the grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.).
Sugars play an important role in grapevine flowering. This complex process from inflorescence initiation to fruit maturity takes two growing seasons. Currently, most of the available data concern the involvement of sugars as energy sources during the formation of reproductive structures from initiation of inflorescences during the summer of the first year, until flower opening during the follow...
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Tendrils produced from shoot tips of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultured in vitro on Nitsch's medium developed into inflorescences when 5 to 10 mum benzyladenine (BA) or 6-(benzylamino)-9-(2-tetrahydropyranyl)-9H-purine (PBA) were applied directly to the tendril tips. Inflorescences did not form on tendrils if the cytokinins were supplied in the agar. Tendrils cultured in agitated liquid med...
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Grapevine chloroplast (cp) DNA diversity was analysed for the first time through amplification and digestion of fragments of the large single copy (LSC) region by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism methodology and also by amplification of three microsatellite loci, previously described as polymorphic in grapevine. Thirty-eight grapevine cultivars collected mainly...
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Plants can maintain growth and reproductive success by sensing changes in the environment and reacting through mechanisms at molecular, cellular, physiological, and developmental levels. Each stress condition prompts a unique response although some overlap between the reactions to abiotic stress (drought, heat, cold, salt or high light) and to biotic stress (pathogens) does occur. A common feat...
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This review provides an overview of recent technological advancements that enable precision breeding to genetically improve elite cultivars of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.). Precision breeding, previously termed "cisgenic" or "intragenic" genetic improvement, necessitates a better understanding and use of genomic resources now becoming accessible. Although it is now a relatively simple task to ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plant Physiology
سال: 1978
ISSN: 0032-0889,1532-2548
DOI: 10.1104/pp.61.1.127